You
have just found that perfect feathered friend. You have
checked it out closely, and it appears to be healthy. Having
researched all about the species, you have the carrier ready with
food and water, and you remembered to ask the previous owner for
some of the food your new pet is used to eating. You have even
purchased your new pet's home, sized just right, based on
your thorough research. Now everything is ready,
right!? Not so fast ...
First, remember that your new
friend is going through significant stress during this move.
Not only should you make sure that the water is very evident in
the new home, but also consider enriching the normal drinking water
with a supplement such as Spark
Electrovet. In this case, you
would remove all other water sources from the cage. During times of
stress, birds require extra energy and body salts which can be
provided through a high calorie electrolyte such as
Spark.
Also, if you are bringing your
new friend home to an existing family, remember that even though a
bird appears healthy, it can carry disease or pathogens that can
effect your entire flock. Preparing for the introduction of
a new member into the aviary can help to prevent any negative
consequences. What follows is a list of steps for
quarantine, based on references listed at the end of this article:
1. Place your bird's new
home in a warm, quiet area which allows him/her to get used to the
new environment. Preferably, this area should be in a
separate air space from the rest of your aviary.
2. Prior to bringing your new
bird and carrier into the quarantine area, spray the cage and bird
with Avian Insect
Liquidator, A.I.L.
to eliminate external parasites such as Lice or Mites.
3. Remember that even the
smallest thing, such as moving your bird to a new cage or moulting
can cause stress. This can depress their immune system and
lead to health problems. After moving your bird to it's new
home offer a supplement such a Spark for the first 24 hours as
described earlier.
4. Next treat the new
arrival(s) with WormOut Gel, to
eliminate internal parasites (worms). Add 1 ml of
WormOut Gel to 160mls water, removing all other water sources from
the cage. As some fussy drinkers may not like the taste, add 1 tsp of strawberry syrup to sweeten. (2 days)
5. Eliminate protozoa with a
mixture of 4g Ronivet-s
with 4 L water. (5days)
6. Next treat the bird(s) with
a full spectrum antibiotic, such as Amtyl
being sure to follow label directions closely
and administer for the entire period as specified.
7. Follow the full spectrum
antibiotic with a live microbial feed supplement, such as
Probotic, which replaces the natural gut flora after the
administration of antibiotics. (3 days)
After 2 weeks, you will have
cleared birds of most avian pathogens with the exception of
viruses. If viruses are present, symptoms should be obvious
by this time. Symptoms to watch for during quarantine are
"inactivity, eye or nasal discharge, weight loss,
soiled vent or diarrhea, (cages lined with paper make observation
of droppings easier), wheezing or gasping". Only if the birds
are not exhibiting any of these symptoms and appear healthy,
should they be introduced into the existing aviary.
Nutrition:
Provide vitamin, mineral, probiotic and protein rich nutrients in
the form of supplements such as Proteen25
during the entire quarantine period.
Good Hygiene:
Remember to wash thoroughly after attending to quarantine birds
and be careful not to carry waste products back into the existing
aviary. Wash and disinfect all quarantine food and water
containers with Avisafe
DAILY. Treat cage and paper for bottom of cage for insects
with A.I.L.
Note:
- These steps apply to all species of birds, with the
exception of the size of the quarantine cages and as noted in the
attached references.
- It is best to review this or any article on avian
medicine with an experienced aviary veterinarian. If none
are available in your area, there are a number of avian vets
offering assistance online, such as
Vetafarm'
s AussieVet.
Marge Morrell
2SistersAviary.com
References:
Quarantine
Procedures by Carol Heesen
Bird
Quarantine Programs, Vetafarm
Acclimating
your new Bird
by
Carol Heesen
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